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Arthroscopy or arthroscopic surgery is a medical procedure performed to examine and treat the damage caused by different types of joint pain.
Arthroscopic surgery is carried out by surgeons by inserting an arthroscope into the joint by making a small incision.
In an ankle arthroscopy, a small endoscope or arthroscope is inserted inside the joint for examining the real condition.
Small incisions are made, and instruments are inserted through them, which would help in repairing and removing damaged structures.
This surgery is often known as arthroscopy or ‘scoping the ankle’.
Reasons for Performing Ankle Arthroscopy
Ankle arthroscopy is not very effective for treating all causes of ankle pain.
However, this surgery helps in treating the following conditions!
Cartilage damage:
All those who have ankle joint injuries do suffer from small or isolated cartilage damages.
5% of people suffering from sprained ankle problems are also likely to suffer from cartilage damage.
If these cartilages are left untreated, they can cause the development of arthritis in joints.
Ankle arthroscopy assesses this condition in a very effective manner and restores the normal cartilage surface to the joint.
Cartilage can be restored either by repairing old damaged cartilage or by stimulating new cartilage with procedures like chondrocyte implantation, cartilage transfer, or microfracture.
Removal of loose debris/ tissue scar:
When loose debris or tissue scar accumulates in the ankle joint, it restricts the mobility of a person and causes tremendous swelling and pain in the affected area.
But ankle arthroscopy can magically help in treating this condition.
Bone spur removal:
When bone spurs form in the front part of the ankle joint, it causes big discomfort to the sufferer.
This condition is also known as anterior ankle impingement syndrome or athlete’s ankle or footballer’s ankle.
Ankle arthroscopy wonderfully effectively treats this condition by improving the motion of the ankle joint.
Posterior ankle pain treatment:
Ankle arthroscopy can wonderfully treat pain occurring in the back of your ankle.
Even certain types of bone spurs and tendonitis can be successfully treated by arthroscopic ankle surgery.
The time required for completing ankle arthroscopy varies depending upon the type of surgery.
Once the surgery is done, the ankle is wrapped in a soft bandage or splint.
The help of physical therapists can be taken to improve motion and also add strength to your injured joint.
Recovery after ankle arthroscopy is a great concern for many patients.
Frankly speaking, the recovery period of arthroscopic ankle surgery varies depending on what type of surgery is done and also on the intensity of injury for which surgery is done.
The complications of ankle arthroscopy include injury to any nerve or tendons surrounding the ankle joint.
Some other complications may be damage to cartilage, tendons, infections, etc.
And this all should be kept in mind for a patient who is planning to get an ankle arthroscopy.
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